Scientology and the IRS

W.I.S.E

Narconon


"Snow White"

"Project Normandy"

The Attack on Gabe Cazares


Essays

Literati Contest


Scientology and Clearwater

 
CoS / IRS Closing Agreement

Form 906

Rev. January 1987

Department of the Treasury -- Internal Revenue Service

 

IV. Obligations and Undertakings During the Transition Period.

A. Establishment of Church Tax Compliance Committee

1. Purpose of Church Tax Compliance Committee. The Church Signatories and others as described below shall form a Church Tax Compliance Committee (the "CTCC"). The purpose of the CTCC is to ensure that Scientology-related entities, including those recognized under section III of this Agreement as tax-exempt continue to be organized and operated in conformity with the requirements of Code section 501 (c) (3) and the provisions of this Agreement. Further, the CTCC is to ensure that no Scientology-related entity, regardless of whether the entity is described in Code section 501 (c) (3), engages in any conduct that may endanger the tax-exempt status of any other Scientology-related entity or that would otherwise be in contravention of this Agreement. The membership of the CTCC shall guarantee the obligations of any Scientology-related entity as to necessary compliance with the Code and the requirements of this Agreement. In addition, the CTCC will facilitate communication between the parties to this Agreement.

2. Membership of Church Tax Compliance Committee. The CTCC shall consist of Corporate, At-large and Individual members.

a. Corporate CTCC members. The Corporate CTCC members are RTC, CST, CSFSO, CSWUS, BMS, and CSRT (hereinafter "Corporate CTCC members"). The Church of Scientology Religious Trust is also a Corporate member, to be represented by one CSRT trustee designated for this purpose. The Presidents of RTC, CSI, CST, CSFSO, CSWUS and BMS shall serve as representatives of their respective entities on the CTCC. No Corporate CTCC member many withdraw from the CTCC.

b. At-large members of CTCC. The Watchdog Committee (as described in the Qualified Written Material) shall be an At-large member of the CTCC and shall be represented on the CTCC by the Chairman of the WDC. In addition, the International Finance Director and the Chief Accountant International shall serve as At-large representatives on the CTCC. The At-large members of the CTCC may not withdraw from the CTCC, although the individuals representing WDC or serving as Finance Director or Chief Accounting International may be replaced by reason of the prior office holder no longer serving in that capacity. The CTCC shall give prompt notice to the Service of any replacement of these individuals on the CTCC.

c. Individual CTCC members. The individual members of the CTCC are David Miscavige, Norman Starkey, Mark Rathbun and Heber Jentzsch. No individual member of the CTCC shall be permitted to withdraw from service on the CTCC, except by reason of death, being adjudicated an incompetent, or by mutual agreement of the parties to this Agreement.

3. Responsibilities of CTCC. In general, the CTCC is responsible for overall implementation of the duties and obligations imposed with respect to the Scientology-related entities by this Agreement during the transition period. Specific responsibilities and duties of the CTCC shall include the following:

a. Annual Report. The CTCC is responsible for submission of the Annual Report transmitting the information required under section IV. paragraphs B., C., D.2 and D.3 of this Agreement (the Annual Report). The CTCC is also responsible for engaging the certified public accounting firm that is required to perform and report on certain agreed-upon accounting procedures under section IV. paragraph B. of this Agreement. Information required to be reported shall be contained in the Annual Report relating to the taxable year at issue and due no later than July 15 following the end of such year. This date may be extended by written agreement between the Service and the CTCC. No extensions beyond November 15 shall be granted, absent extraordinary circumstances . The Annual Report, any supplements thereto, and any responses to inquiries under paragraphs B. and C. shall be submitted under penalties of perjury in a manner similar to that set out in the form 990 (hence subject to prosecution under Code section 7206(1)). This report will be signed by all members of the CTCC.

b. Communications. i. If the CTCC determines that it needs to communicate with the Service regarding any issue related to the Church and the Service, the CTCC may so notify the Service in writing. Included within the notice will be specific information regarding the issue the CTCC wishes to raise. Such disclosure is intended to provide the Service with sufficient information to determine if waivers under Code section 6103 may be required. If the Service determines that it needs to communicate with the CTCC regarding any issues related to the Church, the Assistant Commissioner may so notify the CTCC in writing.

ii. The CTCC shall submit waivers in favor of CTCC members and their counsel as required under Code section 6103 on behalf of all Scientology-related entities recognized as described in Code section 501(c)(3) under section III of this Agreement as soon as practicable but in no event later than 120 days after execution of this Agreement. Every such waiver also shall be submitted to the Service not more than 60 days after its execution by the relevant Scientology-related entity.

iii. Not withstanding the provisions for written notice in subparagraph i., nothing shall prohibit the parties from other, less formal modes of communication, such as the telephone. It is contemplated that there will be regular and frequent informal communications with respect to matters arising under this Agreement.

c. Meetings. i. The CTCC and the Assistant Commissioner shall meet no less than once each year during the transition period, such meeting to be held no later than 90 days following the Service's receipt of the CTCC's annual report under subparagraph a.

ii. If the CTCC submits a written request for a meeting, then a meeting with the Assistant Commissioner shall be held within 15 working days after the receipt of such written request.

iii. All meetings under this subparagraph c. shall be held at a mutually agreeable time at the National Office of the Service or other mutually agreeable location.

d. Guaranty.

i. In general. The Corporate CTCC members absolutely and unconditionally, jointly and severally, guarantee to the Service the full and prompt payment of all U.S. tax liabilities under the Code (including but not limited to income tax (including tax imposed under Code section 511) and employment tax), together with all interest and penalties, accruing or arising during the first three years of the transition period with respect to all Scientology-related entities. This guaranty is for the sole benefit of the Service and is for purposes of collection of the tax. The specific Scientology-related entity that is allegedly liable for the tax may contest the liability as permitted under the Code and regulations, and any final adjudication thereof, after exhaustion of all appeals, shall be binding and conclusive on the CTCC. If the liability is assessed against the specific Scientology-related entity without judicial review, the CTCC may dispute the underlying liability in any suit by the Service under paragraph A.3.d.ii. of this section IV. to collect on the guaranty. In addition, the guaranty shall not be operative to the extent that the Scientology-related entity satisfies the underlying liability or is successful in disputing the fact or amount of such liability.

ii. Procedure for collection. At the time such liability is due and owing (i.e., the Scientology-related entity has exhausted its remedies), the Service may, at its sole option, present the CTCC with a notice substantially in the form of a Revenue Agent's Report detailing the unpaid tax, interest and penalty. The CTCC shall have 180 days from such notice to make the payment, with interest, or to arrange for installment payments, with interest, to be made over a period not to exceed three years, which will provide the Service the present value of the liability. If no payment (and no arrangement for installment payments) is timely made, the Service may enforce the guaranty provisions of this Agreement.

iii. Term of guaranty. This guaranty will apply only to tax liabilities of Scientology-related entities for taxable years 1993 through 1995. The Service must present the CTCC with notice for payment in accordance with subparagraph ii., no more than two years following its receipt of the CTCC's report under paragraph A.3.a for the year 1997 or be forever barred from collecting on this guaranty. For purposes of this subparagraph d.iii, the notice under subparagraph d.ii may be given the CTCC prior to such time as the Scientology-related entity has exhausted its judicial remedies.

iv. Example. A Class V church is determined by the Service to have engaged in an activity giving rise to unrelated business taxable income. The Class V Church disputes that the activity was a trade or business and the Class V Church brings suit in Tax Court. The Tax Court upholds the Service's position and the decision becomes final (including completion of appeal thereof or expiration of the time for bringing an appeal). At this time, the Service may collect the UBIT along with any applicable interest or penalties, upon notice, from the CTCC.

v. Certain events not impairing guaranty. Without in any way limiting the generality of the absolute and unconditional guaranty in paragraph A.3.d, the obligations of the Corporate CTCC members under this Agreement shall not be affected or impaired by reason of the happening from time to time of any of the following events with respect to this Agreement, even if any such events happen without the giving of notice to, or obtaining the consent of, the Corporate CTCC member:

a. any compromise, settlement, release, renewal, extension, indulgence, modification or termination of any or all of the obligations, covenants or agreements of any Church signatory, Scientology-related entity, or any Corporate CTCC member under this Agreement, including but not limited to any modification or amendment (whether material or otherwise) of any obligation, covenant, or agreement set forth in this Agreement;

b. any waiver of the performance or observance by the Service or any Church signatory or Scientology-related entity, as the case may be, of any of the obligations, covenants, agreements, duties, terms or conditions in this Agreement;

c. any extension of time for the filing of any tax return, payment of all or any part of any U.S. tax liability or the extension of the time for payment of any sums of money due under this Agreement or of the time for performance of any obligation under or arising out of this Agreement;

d. any change in the composition of the CTCC, whether by the addition of any Individual, At-large or Corporate member, or the substitution, admission, withdrawal or removal of any CTCC member;

e. any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution, merger, sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets, marshaling of assets and liabilities, receivership, insolvency, bankruptcy, assignment for the benefit of creditors, reorganization, arrangement, composition, readjustment of debt, or other similar proceeding affecting any Church signatory, Scientology-related entity, any member of the CTCC or any of their assets, any say of the enforcement by the Service of any remedies against any Church signatory, Scientology-related entity or any member of the CTCC, in connection with any of the foregoing;

f. the taking of any actions referred to in the Agreement or any failure, omission, delay, or deficiency on the part of the Service in enforcing, asserting or exercising any right, power, sanction or remedy pursuant to the Code or this Agreement;

g. any release or discharge of any Church signatory, Scientology-related entity, or CTCC member from the performance or observance of any obligation, covenant, agreement, duty, term or condition herein, respectively, by operation of law;

h. any merger, consolidation or sale, transfer, gift or other disposition of assets by any Church signatory, Scientology-related entity or CTCC member; or

i. any default or failure by any member of the CTCC fully to perform the obligations, agreements, covenants, or duties under this Agreement.

vi. No set-off. No set-off, counterclaim, reduction or diminution of obligation, claim for refund, abatement, or any defense of any kind or nature which any member of the CTCC has or may have against the Service shall be available to any member of the CTCC against the Service with respect to the guaranty set forth in this section IV. paragraph A.3.d.

vii. Right to proceed directly against Corporate CTCC members. The Service, in its sole discretion, shall have the right to proceed first and directly against any one or all Corporate CTCC members under this Agreement, without proceeding against or exhausting its remedies against any other Corporate CTCC member of any other Scientology-related entity.

viii. Agreement by CTCC not to diminish assets during transition period. The CTCC agrees that it shall not allow the material diminution of the assets of the Corporate members of the CTCC during the transition period. Diminution of assets will be deemed to be material to the extent that there has been in any year during the transition period, the transfer, grant, contribution, loan, payment for services, gift, voluntary or involuntary conversion, exchange, sale or any other disposition of assets (including but not limited to trademarks, copyrights, cash, securities, mortgages, etc.) by one or more Corporate CTCC members within the taxable year at issue resulting in the reduction in aggregate value, reflecting the greater of cost or market, of ten-percent or more of the aggregate total value (reflecting the greater of cost or market) of all Corporate CTCC members as of the beginning of the taxable year at issue. At no time during the transition period may the aggregate value of gross assets of the Corporate CTCC members be reduced by over fifty percent from the aggregate net value of their assets on December 31, 1993 through the disposition of assets as defined in this subparagraph. Transfers, etc., within the Corporate membership of the CTCC shall be disregarded for purposes of determining whether there has been a material diminution of assets, as will transfers between a Corporate CTCC member and a party that is not a Scientology-related entity for which the Corporate CTCC member receives fair market value in exchange. The involuntary loss or diminution in value of assets not attributable to the action or conduct of any Scientology-related entity shall not be considered in determining whether there has been a diminution of assets to which this subparagraph applies.

ix. Discharge of guaranty. Upon a material breach by the Service of any of its obligations under this Agreement, the guaranty under this paragraph A.3.d. shall be null and void as to amounts not yet collected, and no amounts may be collected that would otherwise have been due under the guaranty prior to such material breach. For purposes of this subparagraph, only the following actions will be considered to be a material breach by the Service:

a. the filing of suit to collect sanctions under section VI. from any corporate or individual CTCC member without engaging in substantive discussion with the CTCC of the parties' respective positions as required by paragraph H.3.a.iii of section VI;

b. the issuance of a Regulation, Revenue Ruling or other pronouncement of general applicability providing that fixed donations to a religious organization other than a church of Scientology are fully deductible unless the Service has issued previously or issues contemporaneously a similar pronouncement that provides for consistent and uniform principles for determining the deductibility of fixed donations for all churches including the Church of Scientology;

c. the knowing, negligent or willfull disclosure of information described in section V. paragraph A.4 of this Agreement in violation of any provision of section 6103, to the extent such disclosure is not the result of a good faith but erroneous interpretation of section 6103; or

d. the knowing, negligent or willful failure to disseminate the Church Fact Sheet as required by paragraph 5 of the Settlement Agreement attached hereto as Exhibit IV-5; or

e. examining, assessing or seeking to collect any tax liability of any Scientology-related entity for any taxable year ending before January 1, 1993, unless the Service terminates such action and refunds or credits any amounts collected within 90 days of notice from the CTCC, or unless section IX, paragraph H. applies.

e. Liability for penalties. The CTCC shall be liable for the penalties set forth in section VI. of this Agreement.

4. Actions of CTCC. David Miscavige will act as the initial Chairman of the CTCC. He may be removed from this office and replaced by another individual CTCC member by majority vote of the CTCC members. The CTCC shall promptly notify the Service of any change in the Chairmanship. The Chairman may act on behalf of the CTCC, and bind the CTCC, except where a specific provision of this Agreement requires the action of more than one CTCC member.

B. Financial Reporting Requirements.

1. Special Accounting Procedures.

a. In general. The special accounting procedures of this section IV. paragraph B. apply to each corporate member of the CTCC, CSFSSO, NEP, BPI, Church of Scientology Celebrity Centre International, and to (i) any other Scientology-related entity formed under the laws of, and operating primarily in, a country other than the United States for any year in which such entity has United States source gross receipts (including contributions) in excess of $1,000,000 in value, and to (ii) any Scientology-related entity formed under the laws of, and operating primarily in, the United States for any year in which it has either (a) gross assets, or (b) gross receipts in excess of $10,000,000 in value. The entities with respect to which special accounting procedures apply are collectively called the "reporting entities."

b. Special accounting procedures -- operational aspects.

i. Required procedures. The CTCC shall retain a qualified CPA (defined below) to perform the agreed-upon procedures enumerated in Exhibit IV-2 of this Agreement with respect to each of the reporting entities. Following its performance of these procedures, the qualified CPA so selected shall report to the CTCC and to the Service in the form prescribed by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants for engagements to apply Agreed-Upon Procedures (SAS No. 35, Special Reports -- Applying Agreed-upon Procedures to Specified Elements, Accounts, or Items of a Financial Statement) (hereinafter referred to as "Special Purpose Reports"). These Special Purpose Reports shall include a summary of any exceptions the qualified CPA discovers through the agreed-upon procedures.

ii. Foreign entities. To the extent that the particular reporting entity is required under the laws of a foreign jurisdiction to have certified financial statements or an accountant's review prepared annually, those reports (converted to the English language and to United States dollars) may, in general, be substituted for the special purpose reports enumerated in Exhibit IV-2. However, the special purpose reports relating to fundraising and overseas cash flows must be performed for all reporting entities. In addition, this section IV. paragraph B.1.b.ii. shall not apply unless: (a) the financial statements are prepared by an accountant that otherwise meets the definition of Qualified CPA under this Agreement (or their equivalent under the laws of the foreign jurisdiction in which the accountant is admitted to practice); (b) the financial statements include a balance sheet, income statement accountants' report, and accountants' notes to the financial statements, (statements of cash flows and management letters shall be included to the extent they are prepared); and, (c) the foreign entity remains a reporting entity for purposes of special procedures to be performed in connection with other reporting entities.

c. CPA's reports--In general. The CTCC shall also deliver to the Service two (2) copies of the special purpose reports and management letter (described below) for all reporting entities for each year during the Reporting Period. The Special Purpose Report must state that the Special Purpose Report was conducted in accordance with SAS no. 35, Special Reports--Applying Agreed-upon Procedures to Specified Elements, Accounts, or Items of a Financial Statement and this Agreement.

d. CTCC responsibilities. The CTCC shall cause all reporting entities to fully and timely cooperate with the Qualified CPA in the preparation and submission of the Special Purpose Reports.

e. Selection of a qualified CPA. The CTCC shall be responsible for the selection of a qualified CPA that meets the requirements set forth below. When selecting a CPA, the CTCC should consider, among other matters:

i. The qualification of CPAs available to do the work;

ii. The CPA's experience in performing audits of churches and other nonprofit organizations; and

iii. The CPA's ability to timely complete and submit the Special Purpose Report.

f. Definition of a qualified CPA.

i. In general. For the first two taxable years to which this section IV. paragraph B. applies (i.e., for calendar years 1993 and 1994), the CPA must be a Big Six firm or, in the alternative, another firm agreed to by the Service. For the last taxable year to which this paragraph B. applies (i.e., 1995), the CPA may be designated by the CTCC, provided that the firm or CPA is (i) a qualified CPA and (ii) is acceptable to the Service. The Service consents to the designation of Richard D. Clark for the last year, provided that, at that time, he otherwise meets the requirements of being a qualified CPA.

ii. Requirements for qualified CPA. For purposes of this Agreement, any CPA that meets the qualifications criteria of this section IV. paragraph B.1.f. and enters into a Special Purpose Report agreement with the CTCC, Corporate CTCC members and all reporting entities, and that complies with the provisions of this Agreement, will be considered a qualified CPA and acceptable to the Service.

(a) Certification. The CPA must be a CPA in good standing in a state or the District of Columbia. The CPA does not have to be licensed by the state in which the Corporate CTCC members are located; however, the CPA must abide by the rules and regulations of professional conduct promulgated by the accountancy board of the state in which the Corporate CTCC members are located.

(b) Practice before the Service. The CPA (or any accountant working for such CPA who is participating in the required reporting process under this Agreement) may not be, or have been, under suspension from practice before the Service.

(c) Independence. The CPA must be independent. A CPA will be considered independent if the CPA meets the standards for independence contained in the AICPA Code of Professional Conduct in effect at the time the CPA's independence is under review. In addition, the CPA may not, at the time engaged (or at any time prior to that time), be a Scientology-related individual, a Scientology-related entity or a WISE sublicensee.

(d) Peer review requirement. The CPA must belong to and participate in a peer review program, and must have undergone a satisfactory peer review conducted by the AICPA's Division for CPA Firms. After the initial peer review has been performed, the CPA must submit to a peer review of the accounting and audit practice every three years or at such additional times as designated by the peer review executive committee.

g. CTCC's approval of selection. The CTCC's approval of a CPA must be recorded in writing and state the following:

i. The CPA meets the Service's qualifications to perform the Special Purpose Report required by this Agreement; and

ii. The CTCC, the Corporate CTCC members and all reporting entities and CPA will enter into a Special Purpose Report agreement in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement.

h. Notification of selection. When the selection of a CPA by the CTCC has been made, the CTCC must notify the Service, in writing, prior to the execution of the Special Purpose Report agreement (as defined below) and in no event less than 90 days prior to the end of the taxable year for which the change of CPA is effective. The Service will notify the CTCC, in writing, within 30 days of the date of receipt of such notice, if the selection of a CPA is not satisfactory. A copy of the Special Purpose Report agreement, or any amendment to such agreement, is to be provided to the Service as soon as feasible after the execution thereof. One copy of the current Special Purpose Report agreement must be maintained in the CPA's workpapers or permanent file.

i. First qualified CPA. The Service has been notified that the CTCC has selected Nanas, Stern, Biers, Neinstein and Co., 9454 Wilshire Boulevard, Beverly Hills, California, 90212 as its first qualified CPA. The Service approves of such selection. Notwithstanding paragraph h., the Special Purpose Report Agreement with Nanas, Stern, Biers, Neinstein and Co. shall be provided to the Service no later than with the First Annual Report due under this Agreement.

j. Special Purpose Report agreement. The CTCC, Corporate CTCC members and all reporting entities shall enter into a Special Purpose Report agreement with the CPA that specifically complies with all of the following:

i. The CTCC, Corporate CTCC members, all reporting entities and CPA acknowledge that the agreed-upon procedures are being performed and the Special Purpose Report is being issued in order to enable the CTCC, the Corporate CTCC members and the reporting entities to comply with the provisions of the Code and this Agreement.

ii. The CTCC, Corporate CTCC members and all reporting entities acknowledge that this Agreement provides that if the CTCC fails to have a Special Purpose Report performed and documented in compliance with this Agreement, the CTCC and Corporate CTCC members are in violation of the provisions of this Agreement.

iii. The CPA represents that he meets the requirements under this Agreement satisfactory to the Service.

iv. The CPA will perform the agreed upon procedures in Exhibit IV-1 and will prepare the Special Purpose Report in accordance with the requirements of this Agreement.

v. The CPA will document the Special Purpose Report work performed in accordance with the professional standards of the AICPA and the requirements of this Agreement.

k. Special Purpose Report scope limitation. The CTCC, Corporate CTCC members and reporting entities shall not limit the scope of the Special Purpose Report, nor suffer or permit the Special Purpose Report scope to be limited, to the extent that the CPA is unable to meet the Service's Special Purpose Report requirements.

l. Access to Special Purpose Report-related documents. Pursuant to the terms of the Special Purpose Report agreement, the CPA must (at no charge to the Service):

i. retain all Special Purpose Report-related documents (including but not limited to CPA's reports, workpapers, and management letters) for a period of four years after the close of the taxable year for which each Special Purpose Report was prepared; and

ii. following the Service's request of, and the consent by, the CTCC,

(a) make all Special Purpose Report-related documents available to the Service, and

(b) permit the Service to photocopy all Special Purpose Report-related documents.

m. Required disclosures to CPA. Prior to commencing the agreed upon procedures, the CTCC shall provide to the CPA a copy of all Scientology scripture concerning finances and accounting (e.g. the Treasury Division volumes) and any other written material relating to or involving the handling of funds by Church personnel in effect at that time. The CTCC also shall promptly provide to the CPA copies of any newly-issued materials on these subjects or any modification, amendment, or rescission of any existing material on the subject. In addition, the CPA is to be given a copy of the Agreement and any future amendments to the Agreement.

n. Submission of Special Purpose Reports. The Annual Report shall include separate Special Purpose Reports for each reporting entity. These Special Purpose Reports are for the use of only the CTCC and the Service.

o. Submission of plan of corrective action. The CTCC shall submit written comments to the Service on the exceptions and recommendations in the Special Purpose Reports and shall also submit to the Service: (i) a written plan for any corrective action taken or planned; and, (ii) comments on the status of any corrective action taken on previously reported exceptions and recommendations.

2. Internal financial reports.

a. As part of the Annual Report, the CTCC shall deliver a copy of the internally generated annual financial statements (either (i) income and expense statement, balance sheet, and all notes to financial statements or (ii) if such records are not generated in the normal course of church operations, then the adjusted trial balance and all adjusting journal entries) prepared for the internal use of the particular entity or other Scientology-related entity for the following entities.

Church of Scientology International

Religious Technology Center

Church of Spiritual Technology

Foundation Church of Scientology Flag Ship Service Organization

Church of Scientology Flag Service Organization, Inc.

Church of Scientology Western United States

Church of Scientology Religious Education College, Inc.

Church of Scientology Celebrity Centre International

Scientology Missions International

International Hubbard Ecclesiastical League of Pastors

Church of Scientology Religious Trust

Scientology International Reserves Trust

Flag Ship Trust

New Era Publications International ApS (including subsidiaries)

Bridge Publications, Inc.

Building Management Services

FSO Oklahoma Investments Corporation

World Institute of Scientology Enterprises

Church of Scientology Advanced Organization Saint Hill, Europe and Africa (CS AOSH EU&AF)

Church of Scientology, Inc. (CS AOSH ANZO)

SOR Services (UK) Ltd.

SOR Services Ltd. (Cyprus)

Transcorp Services S.A.

San Donato Properties Corporation

In addition, internal annual financial statements as required above are to be provided for any Scientology-related entity not designated above (or in paragraph B.1.a. above) for any year in which it has either (a) gross assets (based on the greater of cost or fair market value) in excess of $15,000,000 in value, or (b) gross receipts in excess of $15,000,000 in value.

b. As part of each Annual Report, the CTCC also shall include a consolidation of the above internal reports in a master balance sheet, and income and expense statement prepared in the same manner as the consolidated financial data submitted with the Qualified Written Materials. These consolidations are to be done in accordance with reasonable accounting practices and consistently year to year. The Annual Report also shall include a separate consolidated balance sheet for the corporate CTCC members. Consolidating adjustments shall include, but are not limited to, liabilities and corresponding receivables between Corporate members of the CTCC. The nature of consolidating adjustments will be explained in the Annual Report. All amounts shall be reported in United States dollars.

c. As part of each Annual Report, the CTCC also shall include copies of audited financial statements (in the English language and U.S. dollars) for the International Association of Scientologists, Foundation International Membership Services Administrations, Membership Services Administration (U.K.), Ltd., and the U.S. IAS Members' Trust.

3. Report on central reserves transactions and balances. As part of the Annual Report, the CTCC shall deliver to the Service a summary of central reserves transactions containing information in similar format to the summary information that was provided as part of the Qualified Written Material, with the exception that the information included in the Annual Report need not contain a list of reserves transfers to non-reserves accounts of the same Scientology-related entity. In this regard, for each year that this subparagraph applies, the Annual Report should contain a list of all expenditures (as described below) that have been made from the Church's central reserves system as described in the Qualified Written Material, or from the central reserves account of one Scientology-related entity into the central reserves account of another such entity. The list should include (i) the date of the expenditure, (ii) to whom the payment was made, (iii) by whom the payment was received, (iv) the purpose of the expenditure, and whether, and if so, why, in the opinion of the CTCC, this transfer furthers Code section 501(c) (3) purposes. For this purpose, the term "expenditure" includes, but is not limited to, grants, purchases, transfers, loans or repayments of loans, or other expenditures of assets under the control of the central reserves committee. In addition, the Annual Report shall include a beginning balance and a year-end balance showing the amount of cash and other assets in the Central Reserves.

4. Tax returns. As part of the Annual Report, the CTCC shall provide a copy of each United States tax return (including information returns) and all United States tax forms filed by any Scientology-related entity. These returns may not be included in the Annual Report in electronic form unless agreed to by the parties. Forms W-2, 1099, 940, 941 and 941E need not be submitted under this paragraph. The Annual Report shall also include copies of the annual update on the group exemptions required by Rev. Proc. 80-27, 1980-1 C.B. 677 and Treas. Reg. Section 601.201(n) (8).

5. Term. Reporting under this section IV. paragraph B. is required for three taxable years, beginning with the 1993 Annual Report.

C. Fiduciary Reporting Requirements.

1. Compensation information. For each calendar year in issue, the Annual Report shall contain the following information with respect to compensation paid certain individuals by Scientology-related entities:

a. The names and total compensation (as more fully described below) paid to each of the twenty natural persons with the highest amount of compensation during the calendar year in issue. For purposes of determining the highest paid individuals, the compensation of an individual includes amounts received from Scientology-related entities by the spouse of that individual. Where a spouse has such compensation, the spouse's name and the nature and amount of the compensation are to be separately listed. To determine those individuals for whom this paragraph requires disclosure, all compensation from all Scientology-related entities is to be aggregated. A husband and wife are to be treated as a single entry on this list (i.e., not as two highly paid individuals). In addition, any individual who is included in the list required in paragraph C.1.b. below is not to be included in this list.

b. The total compensation paid to each Individual CTCC member, as well as natural persons serving on the CTCC in a representative or At-Large capacity, and to (i) each such person's spouse, (ii) siblings of each such individual CTCC member (including compensation of each sibling's spouse), (iii) with respect to Individual CTCC members, each Individual CTCC member's parents, and (iv) with respect to Individual CTCC members, each Individual member's children. The Annual report shall separately list the name and compensation of each such family member.

c. The Annual Report also shall include (i) copies of Forms W-2 and 1099 for each natural person listed whose compensation must be reported under paragraphs C.1.a. or C.1.b. and (ii) a description of any relationship (direct or indirect) between any Scientology-related entity and a natural person whose compensation must be reported under paragraphs C.1.a. or C.1.b. in which anything of value is exchanged. Thus, for example, if an individual or any member of that individual's family is a shareholder or holds another ownership interest in an entity that does business, or receives anything of value from any Scientology-related entity, the existence of such relationship and the facts relating to it are required to be disclosed in the Annual report. Under subparagraph (ii) of this paragraph c., reporting is not required if the stock or ownership interest is less than five percent.

d. For purposes of the Annual Report, the term "compensation" includes anything of value provided (directly or otherwise) by, or attributable to, any Scientology-related entity. Whether an item is considered "compensation" is determined without regard to whether that item of value is includible in the individual's gross income for purposes of reporting or taxation. "Compensation" includes, but is not limited to, the following: (i) wages or salary (including any bonus or overtime pay); (ii) other payments (as an independent contractor, provider of goods or services, or otherwise), including but not limited to any interest, dividend or other corporate distribution; (iii) gross commissions; (iv) the value of any deferred compensation (qualified or non-qualified and valued without regard to any risk of forfeiture, vesting or other restriction); (v) the value of any beneficial interest in any trust attributable in any fashion to contributions made by or on behalf of any Scientology-related entity (valued without regard to any risk of forfeiture, vesting or other restrictions); (vi) any fringe benefit (other than de minimis fringes excludible under sections 132 (a) (4) and 132 (e) of the Code; (vii) the highest balance of any loan or loans outstanding from any Scientology-related entity to the individual at any time during the year in question; (viii) any personage or rental allowance; and, (ix) the amount of any reimbursed expenses (business or otherwise). For the purposes of (ix), compensation from this source may be ignored if the individual received in the aggregate less than $10,000 for all reimbursements in the year.

To the extent compensation is provided in a form other than wages or salary, such compensation is to be listed separately with a short description of which category it falls within. If a fair market value is not available, the type of compensation should be listed along with an explanation that will be helpful to understand its nature and possible worth.

Finally, if compensation is received from more than one Scientology-related entity, compensation should be listed separately for each such entity.

2. Modifications of organizational documents. The Annual Report shall describe any amendment or other change in any organizational document of any of the following organizations: (i) any organization whose tax-exempt status is recognized under this Agreement, other than subordinate entities under the group exemptions provided in section III. paragraph C.; (ii) those entities described in paragraph B.2 or D.2, below. For purposes of this paragraph, an organizational document includes any document that is necessary for inclusion in a Form 1023. Thus, articles of incorporation, articles of association, constitution, bylaws, trust instrument or indenture or similar document, including any board or trustee resolution interpreting such document are organizational documents.

3. Reporting of any dividend payment with respect to any entity. The Annual Report shall disclose any dividend or other distribution with respect to its stock (including, but not limited to any distribution in liquidation or reorganization of the company) paid during the year by any Scientology-related entity formed as a company or corporation. This report will include the facts surrounding the distribution. Reporting under this paragraph shall also occur if a payment is made in the nature of a dividend or a return of capital by any other Scientology-related entity (e.g., a partnership distribution).

4. Reporting of any ownership change with respect to any entity. The Annual Report shall disclose any change in ownership or control of any Scientology-related entity. Thus, if such entity is a stock company or trust, any changes in the legal or beneficial ownership of the stock or trust must be reported. With respect to trusts, nonstock or nonprofit organizations, any change in the ability to any other entity or individual to appoint the board or trustees must be reported.

5. Reporting on creation of new entities. The Annual Report shall include an update disclosing the existence of any entity meeting the definition of Scientology-related entity that has not been previously disclose to the Service. The report must include, for example, every new entity formed after December 31 of the prior taxable year (or with respect to the first Annual Report, after November 1, 1992) other than a subordinate entity included under one of the group exemptions provided in section III. paragraph C. The following information must be included for purposes of disclosure in the Annual Report: (i) name and address; (ii) employer identification number, if applicable; (iii) the nature of its purposes and activities; (iv) the officers, trustees and/or directors of the entity; (v) a balance sheet as of the end of the taxable year; (vi) an income and expense statement as of the end of the taxable year; (vii) the ownership of the entity; (viii) the relationship of the entity to any other Scientology-related entity, and, (ix) an explanation of whether, and to what extent, the new entity or any of its operations has, or may have, an effect on the tax-exempt status of any other Scientology-related entity, or, in the alternative, the specific reasons the CTCC believes that the creation and operation of the new entity have no such effect.

6. Reporting of any ecclesiastical modification or the restructuring of any entity. The Annual Report shall include any changes to the ownership (e.g., corporate organization) of any Scientology-related entity or to the ecclesiastical management structure of the Church, including, but not limited to, any changes in the structure outlined in the booklet entitled "The Command Channels of Scientology" as submitted in the Qualified Written Material. Changes in the personnel who hold positions within the ecclesiastical structure need not be included within the report required under this paragraph, other than those who serve on the CTCC.

7. Reporting of certain asset transfers and expenditures.

a. The Annual Report shall disclose the transfer, grant, contribution, loan, payment for services, gift, voluntary or involuntary conversion, exchange, sale or any other disposition of assets (hereinafter an "expenditure") by one Scientology-related entity to another Scientology-related entity within the taxable year at issue, if the transfer involved assets (including trademarks, copyrights, cash, securities, mortgages, etc.) with an aggregate value, reflecting the greater of cost or market, of $1,000,000 or more.

b. The Annual Report shall contain the fact of and the steps taken to ensure expenditure responsibility with respect to a specific expenditure if that expenditure is made by one or more Scientology-related entities recognized as tax-exempt under section III of this Agreement to a noncharitable beneficiary and if, in any single taxable year, such payments to the specific noncharitable recipient exceed $25,000. For purposes of this paragraph, the term expenditures does not include a transaction with a person other than a Scientology-related entity or a Scientology-related individual for which fair market value is received in return.

c. The Annual Report disclosure required under section IV. paragraph C.7.a. and C.7.b. is to contain the following information: (i) the name and address of both transferor and transferee; (ii) the amount and nature of the assets transferred; (iii) the purpose of the transfer; and, (iv) whether, and if so, why, in the opinion of the CTCC, this transfer furthers Code section 501(c)(3) purposes.

d. Reserves transaction reported under paragraph B.3. need not be reported again under this paragraph C.7.

8. Reporting of certain asset transfers that diminish the assets of the corporate members of the CTCC. The Annual Report shall disclose the transfer, grant, contribution, loan, payment for services, gift, voluntary or involuntary conversion, exchange, sale or any other disposition of assets by one or more Corporate CTCC members where within the calendar year at issue, the transfer involved assets (including but not limited to trademarks, copyrights, cash, securities, mortgages, etc.) with an aggregate value of ten-percent or more of the aggregate total value (reflecting the greater of cost or market) of all Corporate CTCC members as of the beginning of the taxable year at issue. The report is to contain the following information: (i) the name and address of both transferor and transferee; (ii) the amount and nature of the assets transferred; (iii) the purpose of the transfer; and, (iv) whether, and if so, why, in the opinion of the CTCC, this transfer furthers Code section 501(c)(3) purposes. Transfers, etc. within the Corporate membership of the CTCC shall be disregarded for reporting purposes under this paragraph C.8.

9. Reporting of any amendment of any directive concerning the treatment of funds. The Annual Report shall disclose the issuance, modification, amendment, or rescission of any written material relating to or involving the handling of funds by Church personnel. The Annual Report also shall include copies of relevant materials and an explanation of the reasons for change. Under this paragraph, disclosure is required with respect to all directives, including but not limited to HCO Policy Letters, Executive Directives and similar items. Thus, for example, disclosure under this paragraph would be required in the event of any modification to the book entitled Treasury Division, Volume 3 of the Organization Executive Course (by L. Ron Hubbard).

10. Activity or inaction in contravention of this Agreement. The CTCC shall use its best efforts to include with the Annual Report information relating to any action or inaction by any Scientology-related entity or individual that occurred during the year that is in contravention of, or inconsistent with, any provision of the Code, Treasury regulations or this Agreement, including the recognition of exemption for certain entities contained in section III. paragraphs B. and C. and the certifications contained in section IV. paragraph D. Information disclosed under this paragraph shall include an explanation of the action or inaction involved, the name of the individual or entities involved, the date of the act or inaction, and whether, and to what extent, the CTCC has investigated, including any findings and any actual or planned corrective action with respect thereto.

11. Update on operational modifications. The Annual Report is also to contain an update on the operational modifications that are required to be undertaken under section IV. paragraph E.

12. Education and training issues under Code section 170. The Annual Report shall disclose any modifications to the training side of the "Scientology Classification, Gradation and Awareness Chart". Such disclosure shall contain sufficient information to enable the Service to determine whether the new or modified training courses should be afforded the same treatment as that set forth in section VII., paragraph B.

13. Term of fiduciary reporting under section IV.c. The term of the fiduciary reporting required under this paragraph C. is three taxable years, beginning with 1993.

D. Certifications.

1. In general. by executing this Agreement, the Church signatories in their trust or corporate capacities, and their subscribing officers or trustees individually, certify under penalty of perjury the following to the best of their knowledge, information and belief:

a. that all Scientology-related entities are in compliance with the Code, Treasury regulations and other Service pronouncements of general guidance and applicability;

b. that the Church signatories and CTCC will use their best efforts to educate Scientology parishioners as to the nondeductibilty of donations to foreign organizations and the provisions of section VII. paragraph B.;

c. that no Scientology-related entity or Scientology-related individual (in his or her capacity as such) has, after 1986, knowingly committed any act of fraud or criminal conduct that might constitute a violation of public policy endangering the tax-exempt status of any Scientology-related entity (assuming for the limited purpose of this paragraph that all Scientology-related entities are otherwise described in Code section 501(c)(3)); and

d. that all Qualified Written Material submitted in connection with this Agreement was correct and truthful as of the date submitted through the date of signature of this Agreement, as supplemented by the Forms 1023 filed in August and September 1993.

2. Section 501(c)(3). The Annual Report shall include a certification to the Service from CTCC members, in their Corporate, At-large, or Individual status, that Scientology-related entities recognized as described in Code section 501(c)(3) under section III, paragraphs B. or C. will operate in conformity with Code section 501(c)(3) and the regulations thereunder and that other Scientology-related entities will operate in a manner that does not jeopardize the tax-exempt status of any Scientology-related entity so recognized. Specifically, but not by way of limitation, such certification shall include the following Scientology-related entities: Church of Scientology Religious Education College Inc., Church of Scientology Advanced Organization Saint Hill Europe and Africa, Church of Scientology, Inc. (Advanced Organization Saint Hill Australia, New Zealand and Oceania), RTC Australia, San Donato Properties Corporation, Transcorp Services, S.A., MCL Services, N.V., Media Storage, Inc, Mile High, Inc., Galaxy Productions, Inc., Mastertech, Inc., Nesta Investments, Ltd., and FSO Oklahoma Investments Corporation.

3. Continuing certifications. The CTCC must certify in the Annual Report that the certifications described in this paragraph D. continue to be correct, to the best of their knowledge and belief. Such certification shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit IV-3 hereto. In addition, the CTCC must certify as part of the Annual Report that nothing has occurred that would significantly impair (directly or indirectly) the efficacy of the guaranty contained in section IV. paragraph A.3.d.

E. Operational modifications. The Church signatories and the CTCC will assure the following:

1. All payments or tithes for ecclesiastical management services to Scientology-related entities, including but not limited to parishioner contributions in connection with the ministry of religious services, payments or tithes for purchase of religious materials, payments or tithes for ecclesiastical management services, and transfers to reserve entities, are to be invoiced by the Scientology-related entity actually intended to perform the services and that receives such payment or tithe, irrespective of whether such payments or tithes are initially deposited into the performing entity's bank account.

2. Deposit of Funds.

a. U.S. dollar-denominated checks drawn on U.S. banks and credit card advices payable to Scientology-related entities for serves or goods to be provided within the United States shall first be deposited within the United States.

b. Checks and credit card advices payable to Scientology-related entities in currencies other than U.S. dollars may be couriered overseas prior to deposit, provided that there are in place appropriate financial controls to ensure the processing, handling and tracing of such deposits to the account of the Scientology-related organization to which such payment is drawn.

c. To the extent U.S. dollar-denominated checks drawn on non-U.S. banks payable to Scientology-related entities for services or goods to be provided within the United States are physically received outside the United States, they may be first deposited outside the United States. To the extent such payments are physically received inside the United States they may be couriered overseas prior to deposit, provided that there are in place appropriate financial controls to ensure the processing, handling and tracing of such deposits to the account of the Scientology-related organization to which such payment is drawn.

d. U.S. dollar-denominated checks and credit card advices payable to Scientology-related entities for goods and services provided outside the United States may be deposited outside of the United States.

e. Any other funds of a Scientology-related entity received from sources within the United States may be couriered overseas for deposit only if, and only to the extent, there are in place appropriate financial controls to ensure the processing, handling and tracing to such deposits to the account of the Scientology-related organization to which such payment is drawn.

3. Management and accounting procedures (whose material provisions are attached to this Agreement as Exhibit IV-3) are to be implemented to assure that all commissions or similar payments from Scientology-related entities to individual fundraisers are properly reported to the Service by the payor, and that contributions collected by individual fundraisers are not commingled with other funds held by such individual. Further, no payments from one Scientology-related entity shall be made to another such entity by way of being made to an individual , whether that individual is an agent of either Scientology-related entity or otherwise.

4. As of the date of this Agreement, parishioner advance donations to CSFSO and CSWUS shall no longer be transferred to United States Parishioners Trust and/or the Trust for Scientologists. Nor shall USPT or TFS receive any such payments directly from parishioners.

5. United States Parishioners Trust and the Trust for Scientologists shall be dissolved as soon as practicable consistent with the terms of their respective trust instruments. The assets (including mortgages) contained in such trusts as of the date of this Agreement shall, along with earnings thereon, be transferred to one or more corporate members of the CTCC in accordance with their documents of dissolution, except that the ship mortgage on the M/V Freewinds presently held by the Trust for Scientologists may be distributed to Flag Ship Trust. Documents to effectuate the dissolution are attached as Exhibit IV-4. Dissolution shall be completed within 12 months of the date of this Agreement.

6. Norman F. Starkey, as Trustee of Author's Family Trust B, shall, no later than December 31, 1993, effectuate the transfer of substantially all of the corpus and income in Author's Family Trust B, including all the shares of Author Services, Inc. ("ASI") as permitted under the will of L. Ron Hubbard to the Church of Spiritual Technology ("CST") without consideration. Mr. Starkey, as trustee, may retain sufficient cash and securities to cover any remaining actual or contingent liabilities of the Trust until those liabilities have been resolved or satisfied. The members of the CTCC shall use their best efforts to assure that such transfer is accomplished.

7. The members of the CTCC shall use their best efforts to effectuate, by no later than December 31, 1993, the dissolution of Theta Management Limited. All property and functions of Theta will be transferred without consideration to IASA.

8. The members of the CTCC shall, no later than December 31, 1993, effectuate the dissolution of the Church of Scientology Freewinds Relay Office, Inc., FSS Organization N.V., and majestic Cruise Lines, Inc., and the transfer of all of their assets and functions to the Foundation Church of Scientology Flag Ship Service Organization.

9. The members of the CTCC shall, no later than December 31, 1993, effectuate the dissolution of International Publications Trust. The shares of New Era Publications International, ApS shall be transferred without consideration to Church of Scientology International.

10. The members of the CTCC shall, no later than December 31, 1995, effectuate the dissolution of WISE, Inc. and the transfer of all of its assets, including but not limited to its rights to the Scientology religious marks, to the Inspector General Network.

F. Treatment of Information Exchanges.

1. All information provided by the CTCC under this section IV. shall constitute return information for purposes of Code section 6103. No information constituting Code section 6103 information, separately or collectively, shall constitute a return or other information for purposes of Code section 6104 (a)(1)(A) and 6104 (b).

2. The Service may seek further information regarding the application of any provision of the Code, this Agreement or the Settlement Agreement attached as Exhibit IV-5, to any Scientology-related entity (whether or not such inquiry is raised by reason of information contained in the Annual Report) from the CTCC. Because the Service is obtaining information from the CTCC, as opposed to one or more churches, the provisions of Code section 7611 do not apply. However, if at any time the CTCC believes that the Service is seeking information that should be obtained under the provisions of Code section 7611, then the CTCC shall so notify the Service, in writing, of its views and unless the pending request for additional information from the Service otherwise meets the definition of routine request or other exception under Code section 7611 and the regulations thereunder, the provisions of that section shall apply as of the date the Service contacts the specific taxpayer involved.

3. The Annual Report or other information request under this Agreement including follow-up questions under paragraph F.2., or any other contacts with the CTCC do not constitute an examination under Code section 7611 or an inquiry or examination under any other section of the Code (including sections 7602 and 7605), unless such contact is either (i) designated by the Service specifically as a Church Tax Inquiry letter under section 7611 or a notice of examination under section 7602, or (ii) the CTCC notifies the Service that it considers the contact to be subject to section 7611 or section 7602.

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